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Oxyphenbutazone Drug Name:  
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Indications
Dosages
Interactions
Precautions
Contraindications
Adverse Reactions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interactions:

Acenocoumarol

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding
  • Clinical Management: In patients receiving oral anticoagulation, the prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) should be closely monitored with the addition and withdrawal of treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including fenoprofen. Coagulation parameters should also be reassessed periodically during concurrent therapy. Adjustments of the acenocoumarol dose may be necessary in order to maintain the desired level of anticoagulation

    Amiloride

  • Adverse Effect: Reduced diuretic effectiveness, hyperkalemia, or possible nephrotoxicity
  • Clinical Management: When administering Oxyphenbutazone and Amiloride concurrently, monitor the patient for decreased effectiveness of the diuretic and hyperkalemia. Monitor blood pressure, weight changes, urine output, potassium levels, and creatinine levels.

    Amlodipine

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Ardeparin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding and an increased risk of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving Ardeparin and Oxyphenbutazone should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to Ardeparin . Oxyphenbutazone should be discontinued several days prior to surgery.

    Aspirin

  • Adverse Effect: Increased serum urate levels
  • Clinical Management: Loss of uricosuric effect of the Aspirin may occur. Monitor serum urate.

    Atenolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Atenolol Comb.

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Benazepril

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Betaxolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Bisoprolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Bumetanide

  • Adverse Effect: decreased diuretic and antihypertensive efficacy
  • Clinical Management: When administering Bumetanide and Oxyphenbutazone concurrently, monitor blood pressure and weight. Also, follow the patient for decreased urine output and increased edema.

    Captopril

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Captopril Comb.

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Carvedilol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Celiprolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Chlorpropamide

  • Adverse Effect: a possible increased risk of hypoglycemia
  • Clinical Management: When Oxyphenbutazone is coadministered with Chlorpropamide , patients should be monitored more closely for hypoglycemia. Dose of Chlorpropamide may need to be reduced when Oxyphenbutazone is added to therapy.

    Chlorthalidone

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased diuretic and antihypertensive efficacy
  • Clinical Management: When administering thiazide diuretics and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) concurrently, monitor blood pressure and weight. Also, follow the patient for decreases in urine output and increased edema.

    Clopamide

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased diuretic and antihypertensive efficacy
  • Clinical Management: When administering thiazide diuretics and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) concurrently, monitor blood pressure and weight. Also, follow the patient for decreases in urine output and increased edema.

    Dalteparin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding and an increased risk of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving a low molecular weight heparin and a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) concurrently should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to low molecular weight heparin therapy. NSAID therapy should be discontinued several days prior to surgery.

    Diltiazem

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Enalapril

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Enalapril Comb.

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Enoxaparin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding and an increased risk of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving a low molecular weight heparin and a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) concurrently should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to low molecular weight heparin therapy. NSAID therapy should be discontinued several days prior to surgery.

    Esmolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Felodipine

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Flunarizine

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Frusemide

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased diuretic and antihypertensive efficacy
  • Clinical Management: When administering Frusemide and Oxyphenbutazone concurrently, monitor blood pressure and weight. Also, follow the patient for decreased urine output and increased edema.

    Glibenclamide

  • Adverse Effect: A possible increased risk of hypoglycemia
  • Clinical Management: When Oxyphenbutazone is coadministered with Glibenclamide , patients should be monitored more closely for hypoglycemia. Dose of Glibenclamide may need to be reduced when Oxyphenbutazone is added to therapy.

    Gliclazide

  • Adverse Effect: a possible increased risk of hypoglycemia
  • Clinical Management: When nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) are coadministered with a sulfonylurea drug, patients should be monitored more closely for hypoglycemia. Doses of the sulfonylurea may need to be reduced when NSAIDs are added to therapy.

    Glimepiride

  • Adverse Effect: a possible increased risk of hypoglycemia
  • Clinical Management: When nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) are coadministered with a sulfonylurea drug, patients should be monitored more closely for hypoglycemia. Doses of the sulfonylurea may need to be reduced when NSAIDs are added to therapy.

    Glipizide

  • Adverse Effect: a possible increased risk of hypoglycemia
  • Clinical Management: When Oxyphenbutazone is coadministered with Glipizide , patients should be monitored more closely for hypoglycemia. Doses of Glipizide may need to be reduced when Oxyphenbutazone is added to therapy.

    Indapamide

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased diuretic and antihypertensive efficacy
  • Clinical Management: When administering thiazide diuretics and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) concurrently, monitor blood pressure and weight. Also, follow the patient for decreases in urine output and increased edema.

    Ketorolac

  • Adverse Effect: enhanced gastrointestinal adverse effects (peptic ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding and/or perforation)
  • Clinical Management: Concomitant use of ketorolac and other nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents is contraindicated.

    LMWH sod.salt

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of bleeding and of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving LMWH sod.salt and Oxyphenbutazone concurrently should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to low molecular weight heparin therapy. NSAID therapy should be discontinued several days prior to surgery. Clinicians should be aware that the increased risk of bleeding with this combination will not be fully reflected by the partial thromboplastin time. In patients requiring analgesia without antiinflammatory action, acetaminophen or a narcotic analgesic would be preferable.

    Labetalol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Lacidipine

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Levobunolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Lisinopril

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Lithium

  • Adverse Effect: Lithium toxicity (weakness, tremor, excessive thirst, confusion)
  • Clinical Management: Lithium levels should be considered periodically with concomitant phenylbutazone therapy; lower lithium dosage may be required. Patients should be closely followed for any signs of lithium toxicity.

    Methotrexate

  • Adverse Effect: methotrexate toxicity (leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, nephrotoxicity, mucosal ulcerations)
  • Clinical Management: In general, do not administer NSAIDS within 10 days of high-dose methotrexate (ie, doses used in cancer therapy).

    Metoprolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Metoprolol Comb.

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Nadroparin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding and an increased risk of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving a low molecular weight heparin and a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) concurrently should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to low molecular weight heparin therapy. NSAID therapy should be discontinued several days prior to surgery.

    Nifedipine

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Nimodipine

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent Oxyphenbutazone and Nimodipine should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Nitrendipine

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Ofloxacin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of seizures
  • Clinical Management: Ofloxacin should be used cautiously in patients receiving other medications which may lower the seizure threshold, including nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Alternative therapy should be considered, especially in patients who are predisposed to seizure activity.

    Oxprenolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Perindopril

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Phenindione

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of bleeding
  • Clinical Management: The concurrent use of phenindione and phenylbutazone should be discouraged. If concomitant treatment is not avoidable, the prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) should be closely monitored with the addition and withdrawal of treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including phenylbutazone. Coagulation parameters should also be reassessed periodically during concurrent therapy. Adjustments of the phenindione dose may be necessary in order to maintain the desired level of anticoagulation. Clinicians and patients should be aware of the increased potential for bleeding, especially from the gastrointestinal tract, during concomitant therapy.

    Phenobarbitone

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased phenylbutazone half-life
  • Clinical Management: Monitor therapeutic efficacy of phenylbutazone. If clinically appropriate, an alternative to phenylbutazone, such as naproxen or ibuprofen, that does not interact with phenobarbital might be considered.

    Phenytoin

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of phenytoin toxicity (ataxia, hyperreflexia, nystagmus, tremor)
  • Clinical Management: Observe the patient for evidence of phenytoin toxicity when phenylbutazone is used concurrently. Consideration might be given to monitoring of serum phenytoin levels. Because phenylbutazone displaces phenytoin from its protein binding sites, free phenytoin levels are the most accurate predictor of actual phenytoin activity and toxicity.

    Pindolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Propranolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Propranolol Comb

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Ramipril

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Ramipril Comb

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive and natriuretic effects
  • Clinical Management: Caution should be used if a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) is to be coadministered with an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, especially in patients predisposed to or with preexisting nephropathy. Monitor blood pressure and cardiovascular function for a reduction in the efficacy of the ACE inhibitor. Also monitor patient for hyperkalemia or acute renal failure.

    Reviparin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding and an increased risk of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving a low molecular weight heparin and a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) concurrently should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to low molecular weight heparin therapy. NSAID therapy should be discontinued several days prior to surgery.

    \Sotalol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Spironolactone

  • Adverse Effect: Reduced diuretic effectiveness, hyperkalemia, or possible nephrotoxicity
  • Clinical Management: When administering Oxyphenbutazone and Spironolactone concurrently, monitor the patient for decreased effectiveness of the diuretic and hyperkalemia. Monitor blood pressure, weight changes, urine output, potassium levels, and creatinine levels.

    Timolol

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased antihypertensive effect
  • Clinical Management: If concurrent therapy is required, monitor the patients blood pressure carefully and assess the need for a dosage adjustment for the beta blocker.

    Tinzaparin

  • Adverse Effect: an increased risk of bleeding and an increased risk of hematoma when neuraxial anesthesia is employed
  • Clinical Management: Patients receiving a low molecular weight heparin and a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agent (NSAID) concurrently should be monitored closely for bleeding, which may be serious. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a particular concern with this combination, as is the development of a spinal or epidural hematoma in patients who receive epidural/spinal anesthesia or spinal puncture prior to low molecular weight heparin therapy. NSAID therapy should be discontinued several days prior to surgery.

    Tolbutamide

  • Adverse Effect: a possible increased risk of hypoglycemia
  • Clinical Management: When nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) are coadministered with a sulfonylurea drug, patients should be monitored more closely for hypoglycemia. Doses of the sulfonylurea may need to be reduced when NSAIDs are added to therapy.

    Verapamil

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  • Clinical Management: Patients who are receiving concurrent NSAID and calcium channel blocker therapy should be monitored for signs of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, such as weakness, nausea, and blood in the stool.

    Warfarin

  • Adverse Effect: An increased risk of bleeding
  • Clinical Management: The concurrent use of warfarin and phenylbutazone should be discouraged. If concomitant treatment is not avoidable, the prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) should be closely monitored with the addition and withdrawal of treatment with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including phenylbutazone. Coagulation parameters should also be reassessed periodically during concurrent therapy. Adjustments of the warfarin dose may be necessary in order to maintain the desired level of anticoagulation. Clinicians and patients should be aware of the increased potential for bleeding, especially from the gastrointestinal tract, during concomitant therapy.

    Xipamide

  • Adverse Effect: Decreased diuretic and antihypertensive efficacy
  • Clinical Management: When administering thiazide diuretics and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIDs) concurrently, monitor blood pressure and weight. Also, follow the patient for decreases in urine output and increased edema.
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